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Surah Al-Baqarah, Ayah 178 (2:178)

يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ كُتِبَ عَلَيْكُمُ ٱلْقِصَاصُ فِى ٱلْقَتْلَى ۖ ٱلْحُرُّ بِٱلْحُرِّ وَٱلْعَبْدُ بِٱلْعَبْدِ وَٱلْأُنثَىٰ بِٱلْأُنثَىٰ ۚ فَمَنْ عُفِىَ لَهُۥ مِنْ أَخِيهِ شَىْءٌ فَٱتِّبَاعٌۢ بِٱلْمَعْرُوفِ وَأَدَآءٌ إِلَيْهِ بِإِحْسَـٰنٍ ۗ ذَٰلِكَ تَخْفِيفٌ مِّن رَّبِّكُمْ وَرَحْمَةٌ ۗ فَمَنِ ٱعْتَدَىٰ بَعْدَ ذَٰلِكَ فَلَهُۥ عَذَابٌ أَلِيمٌ ۝١٧٨

yāayyuhā alladhīna āmanū kutiba ʿalaykumu l-qiṣāṣu fī l-qatlā l-ḥuru bil-ḥuri wal-ʿabdu bil-ʿabdi wal-unthā bil-unthā faman ʿufiya lahu min akhīhi shayon fa-ittibāʿun bil-maʿrūfi wa-adāon ilayhi bi-iḥ'sānin dhālika takhfīfun min rabbikum waraḥmatun famani iʿ'tadā baʿda dhālika falahu ʿadhābun alīm

Surah Al-BaqarahAyah 178 of 286Juz 2Page 27

The meaning of the ayah

O you who have believed, prescribed for you is legal retribution for those murdered - the free for the free, the slave for the slave, and the female for the female. But whoever overlooks from his brother [i.e., the killer] anything, then there should be a suitable follow-up and payment to him [i.e., the deceased's heir or legal representative] with good conduct. This is an alleviation from your Lord and a mercy. But whoever transgresses after that will have a painful punishment.

Saheeh International, the meaning of the Quran in English. The Quran itself is the Arabic text above.

Listen to the ayah

Sheikh Mahmoud Khalil al-Husary (Mu'allim)
Sheikh Muhammad Siddiq al-Minshawi (Mu'allim)

The words of the ayah

Your child memorizes the ayah word by word, then puts the words back in order in the “Put the words in order” game:

يَـٰٓأَيُّهَاٱلَّذِينَءَامَنُوا۟كُتِبَعَلَيْكُمُٱلْقِصَاصُفِىٱلْقَتْلَى ۖٱلْحُرُّبِٱلْحُرِّوَٱلْعَبْدُبِٱلْعَبْدِوَٱلْأُنثَىٰبِٱلْأُنثَىٰ ۚفَمَنْعُفِىَلَهُۥمِنْأَخِيهِشَىْءٌۭفَٱتِّبَاعٌۢبِٱلْمَعْرُوفِوَأَدَآءٌإِلَيْهِبِإِحْسَـٰنٍۢ ۗذَٰلِكَتَخْفِيفٌۭمِّنرَّبِّكُمْوَرَحْمَةٌۭ ۗفَمَنِٱعْتَدَىٰبَعْدَذَٰلِكَفَلَهُۥعَذَابٌأَلِيمٌۭ

Memorize it with your child in Qurrah

In Qurrah, your child memorizes the ayah step by step:

  1. They listen to the ayah from the teaching sheikh.
  2. They repeat it with him two or three times.
  3. They recite it from memory and record their voice for a parent to hear.
  4. It comes back in review until it sticks.
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